Multi - umwobo

 

Multi - umwobo w'ingogo ziza muburyo butandukanye kandi burashobora gutondekwa muburyo butandukanye uhereye kubikorwa no gushushanya, nkumubare wibyobo, imiterere, nibikoresho. Hasi, tuzibanda kumasahani akoreshwa cyane kandi dutange ibyiciro:
Gutondekanya ku mubare w’imyobo: Bikunze gukoreshwa ni 4 - ibyapa by’ingogo, bikwiranye n’imigozi ibiri ya insulator hamwe n’imirongo ibiri - itandukanya imiyoboro ikoreshwa, ikoreshwa muri 330kV yo hejuru - imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi . 5- ibyapa by’ingogo bisanzwe bikwirakwizwa kandi bigakoreshwa mu bikoresho byo gusimbuza. Isahani yingogo ifite 8 cyangwa irenga irashobora kwihanganira umutwaro uva kuri 800kN, ubereye ultra - ibintu byinshi cyane.
Imiterere nuburyo: Bikunze gukoreshwa ni inyabutatu nu mpande enye. Inyubako ya mpandeshatu ikwiranye nu guhuza impande zose, mugihe urwego rwurukiramende ruba ruhagaze neza kandi rugabanye impagarara zingana, guhuza neza nuburyo bwo guhuza amashanyarazi hamwe nuburemere butandukanye.
Itondekanya ry'ibikoresho: Ibikoresho nyamukuru ni ibyuma bya karubone hamwe nicyuma cyumubyimba, hamwe na - bishyushye hejuru ya galvanised hejuru yo kwambara no kugiciro gito. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bikwiranye n’ibidukikije byangirika, birwanya kwangirika kwumunyu wamazi yo mu nyanja no kwirinda kwangirika kwimbaraga mugihe kirekire -.
Ubushobozi bwo kwikorera: Multi - isahani yingogo ikwiranye nuburemere buciriritse kandi buke. Isahani ikwiranye n'umurongo wa voltage -, mugihe uburemere - ingogo ziremereye muri rusange zirenga 100kN, bigatuma zikoreshwa na ultra - hejuru -. Barashobora kwihanganira impagarara zikomeye ziyobora hamwe nibikoresho biremereye.

Mubikorwa byose byokubyara ibyapa byinshi - umwobo, inzira yo gucukura ningirakamaro cyane, igena neza neza inteko, uburyo bwo kohereza imizigo, hamwe n’umutekano. Mugihe cy'umusaruro, ni ngombwa guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gutunganya hamwe n'ibipimo bitunganijwe ukurikije ibintu bifatika hamwe nibisabwa neza. Igenzura rikomeye rigomba gukoreshwa hejuru yibipimo byingenzi nkuburinganire bwumwobo, perpendicularity, hamwe nubuso bwubuso kugirango hubahirizwe. Hasi, tuzabiganiraho muburyo burambuye:

Gutegura: Ukurikije ibishushanyo, usobanure ibipimo byumwanya wu mwobo, harimo umurambararo wa umwobo, kwihanganira intera y’imyobo, kwihanganira umwobo, guhindagurika hejuru, n'ibindi.
Gucukura: Kubyobo bifite umurambararo> 10mm cyangwa hejuru - umwobo utomoye, gabanya kugabanya gukata imashini itaziguye hamwe nimyitozo minini - kugirango igabanye kwambara. Kubisahani binini, kuyobora umwobo birashobora gukwirakwiza neza ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya no gukumira imikorere yakazi;
Kurangiza: Koresha imashini reamer, ugenzure amafaranga yo gusubiramo kugeza 0.1-0.2mm, kugabanya umuvuduko uri munsi cyangwa uhwanye na 10m / min, igipimo cyibiryo 0.2-0.3mm / r. Kosora amakosa yibipimo nyuma yo gucukura ukoresheje reaming, kugabanya ubukana bwubuso kuri Ra Ntibisanzwe cyangwa bingana na 1,6 mm;
Kuvura umwobo: Koresha igikoresho cya chamfering gifite ubunini bwa chamfer ingana na dogere 0,5 × 45 dogere -1 × 45 kugirango ukureho burr hamwe nimpande zikarishye zifunguye umwobo, wirinde gukomeretsa ku bifatisha no ku bikoresho bya insulator mugihe cyo guterana, kandi wirinde guhangayikishwa cyane.

Igikorwa cyo gukora Multi - umwobo Yoke Isahani ni ngombwa cyane. Dushyira mubikorwa byimazeyo intambwe zose zikorwa kugirango umusaruro ube wujuje ubuziranenge, kandi ibicuruzwa byose bitujuje ubuziranenge ntibizava mu ruganda.